Cochise College Part-Time Faculty — What’s New

by Leslie Clark

During the 2000-2001 academic year, four part-time faculty representing various campuses of Cochise College volunteered to meet regularly with two representatives of Cochise College Administration to discuss various issues affecting part-time faculty district-wide. Issues discussed covered a wide range—including salary, benefits, working conditions, hiring practices, and many other concerns, but the primary work of the committee during the year focused on more equitable compensation for part-time faculty.

The stated concerns of the part-time faculty committee members were:

  • Quality of education at Cochise College
  • Comparable pay for comparable work
  • Recruitment and retention of the best-qualified instructors

 

Much research was done both internally, assessing the number of courses taught by part-timer faculty and the types of certification held by them, and externally, considering statewide and nationwide factors affecting salaries of professional educators. Part-time faculty committee members maintained their belief that the only way to achieve parity is to base the compensation of part-time faculty on a percentage of the compensation earned by their full-time colleagues. The administration of the college consistently supported a market-based system of compensation. Administration saw the market as being other community colleges in Arizona, while part-time faculty believed that compensation rates at local universities should be included in market considerations for this area, where the pool of qualified educators is limited.

After many months of work, and many compromises on the part of part-time faculty, a 4x4 compensation matrix, based on degrees ranging from B.A. to Ph.D, and service to the institution ranging from less than 30 units taught to 121+ units taught, was proposed to the Governing Board. The Administration made its own market-based proposal. Governing Board members requested that the committee resume meetings and make a united proposal at a later board meeting.

After further compromise on the part of part-time faculty, another compensation model was proposed to the Board at its June, 2001 meeting, as follows, for compensation to part-time faculty, per unit taught:

Step A

Step B

Step C

Step D

Semesters

1-4

5-8

9-12

13+

Level 1 (AA)

486

516

547

608

Level 2 (BA)

523

555

588

653

Level 3 (MA)

562

597

632

702

Level 4 (PhD)

601

639

676

752

After this proposal was presented, the Board went into a lengthy Executive Session. Upon reconvening the general meeting, the Board announced the following:

  • Part-time faculty with a B.A or lower, with four or fewer semesters at Cochise College are to be compensated at a rate of $500 per unit taught.
  • Part-time faculty with a B.A. or lower with five or more semesters at Cochise College are to be compensated at a rate of $525 per unit taught.
  • Part-time faculty with an M.A. or higher with four or fewer semesters at Cochise College are to be compensated at a rate of $525 per unit taught.
  • Part-time faculty with an M.A. or higher with five or more semesters at Cochise College are to be compensated at a rate of $550 per unit taught.

 

In addition, the Board announced as part of its decision that, beginning in the fall semester of 2001, part-time faculty were to be limited to teaching 9 equated units per semester, a reduction from the previous 11 unit limit. This abrupt reduction in units was never brought up as a possibility in the year-long part-time faculty committee meetings and did not seem to be well considered. In subsequent discussions of the new 9-unit limit, the Administration and the Board have not thus far considered the impacts of the decision on quality of education at Cochise College, some of which are:

  • Classes have been taken from more experienced part-time faculty and assigned to less experienced individuals.
  • Full-time faculty are being asked to teach more overload, creating further stress and inevitably impacting quality of instruction.
  • Classes have been cancelled as a result of lack of instructors qualified to take over for part-time faculty who have reached their 9-unit cap.

 

Some limited progress has been made for part-time faculty at Cochise College, with the acknowledgment that instructors with graduate degrees and teaching experience deserve to be compensated for them. Much remains to be done to address many other stated concerns of part-time faculty. One intention of Cochise College part-time faculty is to move forward with discussions about creating some ½ - ¾ teaching positions with benefits. Our Campus Equity Week activities at Cochise College will focus on this and other efforts toward parity for part-time instructors.